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Tlhukotli-pshitli in the class structure of the circassian society

https://doi.org/10.22394/2074-7306-2023-1-2-42-47

Abstract

The dependence of various groups of the enslaved population of feudal Circassia had a significant gradation. The article analyzes the Circassian historical terms related to the estate of tlhukotli-pshitli (beslen-pshitl / pshi-una-ogg, ogg, lagunapyt, laguna-pshi, unaut), their correspondence to Russian historical terms peasant, serf, serf is revealed. The legal status of various categories of Tlhukotl-Pshitli is characterized on the basis of the analysis of the norms of Adyghe Khabze, their characteristics are given from the point of view of belonging to various categories of Pshi-Works, Azat and Ogg. The effect of the norms of Adyghe Khabze in relation to Tlhukotl-Pshitl is illustrated by information from narrative sources.

About the Author

F. A. Ozova
Karachay-Cherkess Order "Badge of Honor" Institute for Humanitarian Studies under the Government of the Karachay-Cherkess Republic
Russian Federation

Fatima A. Ozova – Doctor of Historical Sciences, Associate Professor, Head of the Department of the History of the Peoples of the Karachay-Cherkess Republic 

Cherkessk



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For citations:


Ozova F.A. Tlhukotli-pshitli in the class structure of the circassian society. North Caucasus Legal Vestnik. 2023;(2):42-47. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.22394/2074-7306-2023-1-2-42-47

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ISSN 2074-7306 (Print)
ISSN 2687-0304 (Online)